Slip and Fall Accident Information and Lawsuit Case Examples...
A slip and fall accident is a particular type of tort case.
If a person trips, falls and is
injured on someone else's property, there is a chance that a lawsuit
will be filed and damages awarded.
These types of cases are built on
premises
liability, as they're carried out against the owner of a
property.
Conditions
deemed contributory to a slip
and fall accident include:
-torn carpeting;
-poor lighting;
-a wet floor
that isn't properly marked;
-stairs without a hand railing;
-a
handicapped-accessible walkway with inadequate handrails;
-even a 3" drop in an elevator can trigger a slip and fall lawsuit.
The two main
elements for determining fault are:
-whether or not the property owner
acted reasonably to prevent slipping and falling, and
-whether or not
the injured party was exceedingly careless.
The process of establishing a slip and fall case
is a bit murky – the precedents are all over the board.
The initial investigation should determine if the cause of the slip and
fall accident was due to a pre-existing
dangerous condition and if it could've been prevented by
owner action.
Whether or not the injured person could have
anticipated the hazards of the area from prior conditions is also
important - this is the "avoidance
of obvious danger" element.
For
the injured person to have a strong case, the
owner of the property must have created the hazardous condition and
been negligent in remedying it.
The hazard must have been present long
enough for the owner to have had ample time to remedy the problem
before the accident occurred.
A slip and fall accident case often hinges on
whether the property owner knew there was a hazard before someone got
injured and was not sufficiently diligent in remedying it.
Very rarely,
the injured party can cite that an owner was in violation of a relevant
statute or code relating to the case (e.g. improper distance
between
steps in a stairway).
The likelihood of winning a slip and fall case
increases when the injury occurs on a commercial property. This
increase stems from the fact that commercial
properties open to the
public have strict requirements for what is and is not acceptable
levels of risk. Getting a viable case out of a residential
property is
more difficult.
Many commercial
establishments carry insurance to cover indemnity in this type of
action. As a result, most slip and fall accident cases are settled out
of court.
Read the following case examples to
better understand legal issues in a slip and fall accident:
Slip
and Fall Accident Attorney Seeking Damages for a Fall in a Parking Lot
- In this court case the plaintiff and her slip and fall accident
attorney are seeking damages for the plaintiff falling on ice in a
parking lot outside a pizza parlor.
Construction
Accident Lawsuit Seeking Repayment of Damages for a Fall
- In this construction accident lawsuit the plaintiff is seeking to get
back damages previously awarded by another court for a worker's
personal injury lawsuit.
Premises
Liability Claim Related to a Sidewalk Defect - In this case
the plaintiff is making a premises liability claim and seeking damages
for personal injuries incurred after falling over a raised concrete box
in the sidewalk.
Slip
and Fall Lawsuit Involving a Sidewalk Covered With Snow and Ice
- In this slip and fall lawsuit, plaintiffs allege the defendants were
negligent in keeping their sidewalk clear of snow causing a dangerous
hazard and resulting in injury.
Premises
Liability Lawsuit Seeking Damages In Excess of a Previous Settlement
- In this premises liability lawsuit the plaintiff asks the court for
damages for injuries sustained in a fall at work. The plaintiff
previously signed a settlement release but now wants more money.
Slip
and Fall Accident Case Involving a Plaintiff Falling on a Train Platform
- In this slip and fall case the plaintiff alleges negligence on the
part of the city-owned train company for not maintaining the station
platforms adequately.
Slip,
Trip and Fall Case - Plaintiff Seeks Damages After Tripping on a
Sidewalk - In this slip, trip and fall case the plaintiff is
asking the court to award damages for injuries sustained as a result of
tripping on the sidewalk next to the defendant's offices.
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