Personal Injury Accident Lawyer Fails to Present Sufficient Medical
Evidence and the Plaintiff´s Claim is Dismissed*
Case
Summary:
In this case review the Plaintiff was involved in
an automobile accident with a taxi cab and had hired a personal injury
accident
lawyer in an attempt to recover
compensation for her injuries.
The
defendant's insurance company, in turn, filed a Motion for Summary
Judgment
alleging there was little medical evidence supporting the Plaintiff's
injuries.
Statement of Facts...
On May 13th, 2010, Delila
Willis was stopped at a traffic light in her mini-van. A vehicle owned
by Park Transit and driven by one of
Park’s employee taxi drivers collided with the rear of Willis's mini
van.
Delila sought the advice and counsel of a personal
injury accident lawyer regarding the accident and her injuries. The
lawyer reviewed the facts and with Delila’s
consent filed a personal
injury lawsuit against Park.
In her lawsuit
Delila alleged she was seriously injured as a direct
result of Parks employee’s negligence.
Delila claimed she suffered from:
“... a medically
determined
injury or impairment of a non-permanent nature which prevented her from
performing her usual and customary activities as a mother, wife, and
real estate agent."
Park’s
attorney filed an answer to Delila’s lawsuit
strongly denying any negligence. Park’s attorney also
filed a
Motion for Summary Judgment against Delila.
In its Motion, Park stated Delila’s personal
injury accident lawyer wholly failed to allege material facts which
were sufficient to
rise to the established common law’s legal definition:
“Medically
determined injury or impairment supported by
credible medical
evidence, which prevented a person from performing
their usual duties and customary activities for at least 90 days from
the time the injury was sustained.”
The Motion...
In the hearing on the Motion for Summary Judgment,
Park presented
evidence in the form of Medical Affidavits from various doctors chosen
by Park to examine Delila.
In personal injury cases out of fairness to both
sides, the Court
normally allows the Defendant to choose a reasonable number of his own
doctors to examine the Plaintiff.
Over the
objections of Delila’s personal injury accident attorney, Park had the
Plaintiff Delila examined by three medical
doctors.
The first of Defendant’s doctors was a
Neurologist. The
Neurologist’s Medical Affidavit stated that upon examination she
found the Plaintiff’s:
“...cervical,
thoracic and lumbar
sprain/strain had resolved (healed). She was able to perform all of her
normal activities of
daily living without restrictions.”
The second of the defendant’s medical doctors,
an
Orthopedist, stated in his Medical Affidavit that the Plaintiff Delila
had:
“...no
disability or limitations which prevented her from
performing her daily activities."
Defendant’s third medical doctor, a Radiologist,
stated in
her Medical Affidavit:
“After
reviewing the
Plaintiff’s MRI, CAT Scan, and X-Rays, all taken within 30 days
of the accident and alleged injuries, I was unable to find any medical
abnormalities."
The
Plaintiff’s attorney responded by submitting into evidence a
Medical Affidavit from Delila’s General Practitioner Family Doctor.
In the Affidavit her doctor stated:
"I found that Delila suffered from
post-traumatic cervical and
lumbosacral radical syndrome. I also found her to have shoulder
sprain and bilateral contusions (cuts and bruises), with some motion
deficits in the cervical spine, thoracoloubar spine and
shoulder."
Delila next submitted into evidence another
Medical Affidavit, this
time from a Neurologist. The Neurologist’s Affidavit stated the
Plaintiff suffered from:
“Posttraumatic
cervical and
lumbosacral sprain, resolved (healed) and internal derangement sprain
– outward bruising and lacerations, resolving well (healing
well).”
Outcome...
After hearing all the evidence and arguments of
Park’s and Delila’s personal injury accident lawyers,
the Court
concluded in its Opinion:
"The Defendant Park has met her burden
in the Motion for
Summary Judgment before the Court."
The Court went on to say:
"…the
Defendant has clearly met his burden in showing the Plaintiff’s
allegations are absent of any credible or
material facts or evidence sufficient to rise to the
degree of proof
necessary to carry her case to the trial level.
The Defendant’s substantial medical
proof far
outweighed the medical evidence offered by the Plaintiff. Therefore,
the Court grants the Defendant’s Motion for Summary Judgment.
In so granting, the Plaintiff’s case
is wholly dismissed with
prejudice (meaning it can’t be re-filed) and the case shall be
removed from the Court’s Trial Docket."
Important
Points...
- Many believe if they suffer any
form of injury in an automobile
collision they automatically have grounds for a lawsuit
and are sure
to win their case.
While
no one would doubt any victim’s injuries, before filing
a lawsuit the victim should seriously consider whether their injuries
are sufficient to carry their case all the way through
to the trial stage. Their consideration should include an understanding
of the difficulties inherent in the litigation process.
Those
difficulties can include "Pre-Trial
Discovery" litigation tactics. Some of those
tactics will be lengthy depositions, detailed and often multi-page
interrogatories, medical examinations by the Defendant’s
hand-picked doctors, and Motions for Summary Judgment.
Motions
for Summary Judgment are normally filed after all the
Pre-Trial Discovery has concluded. This means you may have to endure
months, and sometimes years of roadblocks, only to lose your case at a
hearing on a Defendant’s Motion for Summary Judgment.
If
you are injured in any type of accident, whether hurt in a car
collision, injured
on the job, hurt by a defective product,
or in a slip and fall, be sure to seek the
advice and counsel of a skilled personal injury accident lawyer. Before
agreeing to proceed be sure to ask
the attorney what the
case will involve.
Ask
about such things as Depositions, Interrogatories, and Motions
for Summary Judgment. Be sure you have an understanding of what you
will have to go through, about how long it will take, and the chances
of success. With that knowledge in hand you will be able to make an
informed decision whether the case is worth your time, or not.
- Make sure you understand the
process of the case, from start to
finish. When you and your attorney make the decision to proceed in a
personal injury case, ask your attorney if medical testimony will be
included.
If
so, ask
your attorney if she has the funds to hire
the medical experts necessary to prove your case. Make
sure the
attorney is not going to ask you to come up with the money.
When
you are preparing for trial, you will have to be examined by
the other side’s doctors. Your trial may come down to your
experts vs. theirs.
Filing
a personal injury lawsuit
is not a guarantee of success.
Always expect the unexpected – and be prepared for the long
haul. A lawsuit is a commitment. It is a commitment which for some may
be too long and too demanding of body and spirit.
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*This
case example is for educational purposes only. It is based on actual
events although names have been changed to protect those involved. Any
resemblance to real persons or entities is purely coincidental.
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