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Dog Bite
Insurance Claims Negotiation Tips
Part 1:
Tips for Negotiating Hard Costs...
Negotiating dog bite insurance claims can be
tricky. Personal injury attorneys have years of experience dealing with
claims adjusters and the ability to file a lawsuit if the insurance
company won't negotiate. This page gives some tips
and strategies for negotiating an injury settlement after a vicious dog
attack.
If you decide to pursue a dog bite insurance claim on your own,
you must negotiate with confidence and present your case convincingly
to the claims adjuster.
Tip No. 1
- Be prepared for the
Adjuster's call...
In most dog bite cases a claim is filed against the dog owner's
Homeowners Insurance Policy. Once you submit a claim you'll to receive
a telephone call from the
insurance company's representative, known as
a claims adjuster. Be prepared for the telephone call.
You will not begin to
negotiate a settlement for your injuries and lost wages during this
call. Normally on the first contact the claims adjuster identifies
herself and
confirms your identity. Speak with the adjuster as you would any other
professional. In all likelihood, if you treat her professionally she
will return the favor.
You want the adjuster to take you and the
negotiation seriously. Commanding her attention and begrudging respect
will go a long way toward a positive consideration of your claim.
- You want to sound in control and
organized.
- Your voice should be steady, and never shrill
or insulting.
- Do not sound desperate.
- Pace yourself.
Tip No. 2
- You can
wait to give your recorded statement...
During the first phone call the claims adjuster may want to take
your recorded statement of the dog bite incident. Although
referred to as your “Statement”
it will in fact be a recorded question and answer session.
This statement is very important and in many ways binding so you must
be of clear mind before you give it. You may be taking strong pain
medication for your dog bite injuries so it may not be a
good idea to give your statement during this first call. Be honest
with the adjuster and tell her you're not up to giving a statement
quite
yet because the medication makes you lethargic or confused, or just too
groggy to be able to remember the details of the dog attack.
If you're not feeling well enough to speak with the adjuster it's quite
alright for your significant other to explain your condition and
request a call back. The adjuster should not have a problem calling
back to discuss your dog bite insurance claim at a later time.
Tip No. 3 - Friends and family
can help...
Because you may not be entirely clear headed at the start of your
recovery it may be helpful to get the assistance of your spouse or
a good friend. Before speaking with the adjuster you
want to have your facts straight and prepare the relevant documents
for your
reference.
Tip No. 4
- Don't try
to make friends with the adjuster...
You do not have to please the adjuster. You don’t want to
become friends with her and you shouldn’t care if the adjuster likes
you. Your dog bite insurance claim is not a popularity
contest. Your communications with
the adjuster should be business-like and detailed in content.
Hopefully the adjuster will be polite and amiable. She's
probably learned from her training that being angry or mean during
business hours not only does a disservice to the company, but doing so
is bound to either make her ill or burned out. So try not to
ruin
her “Karma.” She will then hopefully not want to ruin yours.
Tip No. 5
- Don't blow
your case...
While recovering from dog bite injuries the last thing you want to do
is be active. For example, after
a week recovering a man may feel bad he hasn't been able to throw the
ball
around with his young son, or help his wife while she goes food
shopping.
Although it's not highly probable you're being watched by
the insurance company, the possibility does remain. It
will be very difficult to negotiate a claim for pain and suffering if the adjuster has video of you changing a tire or
lifting groceries out of your car. These days with high quality cell
phone video technology there's always a chance someone
might record you being active.
Tip No. 6
- Recording a
statement is legal and common practice...
If you don’t already have a cell phone which can record a telephone
call, it would be a good idea to invest in a small tape recorder for
your phone. The adjuster will be recording your conversation. There is
no reason why you shouldn’t record the conversation as well.
The
law is quite clear for all 50 United States. You can record a
conversation between yourself and another person and you can do so
without telling the person you are recording. You cannot though record
a conversation between two other people speaking on the
telephone.
So when the adjuster tells you she is about to record your statement
don't be surprised or anxious. What she is doing is
perfectly normal and legal.
Tip
No. 7 - The
questions will get personal...
Let's imagine you're feeling well enough to speak with the adjuster and
give your statement. Before doing so make sure you are entirely clear in your
own mind about the facts and details of that terrible day when you were
viciously attacked. Be aware and ready to answer some personal
questions that you may think have nothing to do with your dog bite
insurance claim.
An example of a question you are sure to be asked is if you
were taking any prescribed medication that day; or if you had that day,
or the night before, personally ingested any illegal narcotics. You
will also likely be asked if you'd been drinking any alcohol
the night before or the day of the injury.
The adjuster will continue
to refer to the dog attack as the “incident,” or the “accident,”
but you can be sure she will not ever admit it was an “attack.”
Tip No. 8
- Have the
right attitude...
Don't enter the dog bite negotiations presuming anything. The adjuster
doesn’t haveto
pay anything for pain and suffering. Going
into a negotiation thinking it’s all about seeing how high you can
“jack up” the insurance company is not only foolish, but can
set negotiations back before you even get started. Remember the
adage, “Don’t engage the mouth until the brain is in gear.”
Tip No. 9
- Never imply
or invite collusion...
There are many examples of dog attack victims misunderstanding
something
an adjuster either said or implied and using it as an
invitation to propose something untoward or illegal. If that
occurs you can be sure the negotiations will come to an abrupt halt.
If you “cross the line” you may be waiting for the adjuster to return
your calls and wondering why she's not. Don’t hold your
breath! You'll probably receive a letter from the insurance
company’s legal
department telling you they have decided to cease any negotiations with
you. Period.
At that point they owe you nothing, and will
wait to be contacted by your attorney. Any hope of settling your case
without an attorney is long gone. These things happen, and
although you're probably smart enough never to engage in such
behavior, you should at least be forewarned of the consequences if you
do.
Tip No. 10
- Use
descriptive and emotional language...
Be prepared to effectively communicate to the adjuster how the dog
attack
affected you on a personal level. Include such things as the sheer
terror of the attack, and the helplessness you felt as each time you tried
to pull away from the dog it bit deeper into your forearm.
These are powerful emotions and must be used in your dog bite insurance
claim negotiations. Feelings like these are certainly not
commonplace. You must be able to vividly convey those emotions to the
adjuster.
Tip No. 11
-
Don't embellish your story...
During the recorded statement you will be asked to explain what
happened in the hours preceding the dog attack. You will be guided
through
the minutes of the attack itself and then to the aftermath. Remember to
tell the truth without embellishment!
Too many people, in an effort to
do what they think will bolster their dog bite insurance claim, try to exaggerate facts,
add facts, omit facts, and worse lie about them. Doing so is the
fastest way to damage your chances of an optimal dog bite settlement.
The facts
are the facts. Describe them emotionally, but don't change them.
Tip No. 12
-
Negotiations come later...
The initial interview will not include negotiations. The interview is
similar to “setting the stage” for the rest of the negotiation. You
will receive the dog bite insurance claim number and the adjuster’s
telephone number. She
will ask you who your treating physicians are, which hospital you
visited when “injured,” the name of the hospital and the names of any
physicians who treated you in the emergency room.
Don’t worry if you
don’t have the answers to all her questions, but the more you can tell
her now the less work she'll have to do later.
The adjuster will also
probably say you'll be receiving a “Medical Authorization,”
requesting you sign it and mail it back to her. The adjuster will need the Authorization
to
secure medical records related to the dog attack, your injuries, and
your
treatment then, now, and into the future. You do not
have
to sign the Authorization, but not doing so will certainly impede the
progress of your dog bite insurance claim.
During the initial interview the adjuster will set out the procedure
for the negotiations and eventual final disposition of your case. She
will tell you to continue your treatment and recovery. She will
probably not offer any amount of money, whether for wages or medical
bills. In fact she may leave you feeling cold and unnerved. Remember
Tip No. 4! It doesn’t matter how she leaves you as long as she does her
job.
After the interview you can relax and continue with your treatment and
recovery. Weeks and maybe months will pass as you are getting better.
During your recovery the adjuster will be collecting medical updates
from your physicians. She will also be working on many other cases. As
you begin to approach full recovery it will also be time to begin
negotiating a settlement of your case.
Get
More Tips on Negotiating Dog Bite Law Suits...
Return
from Dog Bite Insurance Claims to Dog Attacks
Return
from Dog Bite Insurance Claims to Personal
Injury Settlement
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