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Alabama
Personal Injury Law
The following summary of Alabama personal injury laws and case examples
will help you understand important aspects of injury claims in
this state.
Alabama Statute of Limitations:
Personal
Injury: 2 years for negligent conduct.
Medical Malpractice: 2 years for a claim and 6 months from
discovery of the injury.
Product Liability: 1 year; if it is due to the discovery
of a harmful substance, 1 additional year is added.
Intentional Torts: 2 years.
Caps on Personal Injury Awards in Alabama:
Non-economic personal injury awards in the state of Alabama are limited
to 3 times damages, up to $1.5 million dollars.
Alabama Serious Injury Threshold:
There is no serious injury threshold in the state of Alabama.
Alabama is a
Fault state and follows the pure contributory negligence
system, which means that the plaintiff can only receive compensation if
they don't share any of the liability for the accident.
Personal Injury Claims & Theories of
Liability in Alabama:
Wrongful
Death: If someone dies as a result of the negligence of
another regardless of whether it is due to an automobile accident,
medical malpractice or premises liability, that party may be liable to
the victim's estate for the wrongful death of the victim.
Slip and
Falls: If a property owner fails to maintain his or her
property in a safe condition free of obvious dangers or those that
would be discovered upon reasonable inspection, the property owner will
be liable to the injured party under the theory of premises liability.
Auto
Accidents: All drivers owe a duty of care to others to
operate their vehicle in a non-negligent manner. When they
breach this duty and damages occur, the driver or owner of the vehicle
will then be liable to the injured party.
This is severely limited however in the state of Alabama which follows
the pure contributory negligence system which does not allow the
plaintiff to be at fault in ANY way.
Medical Malpractice:
When assessing breach of duty of care, you must prove whether the
doctor exercised that degree of care normally exercised by a doctor of
similar experience and education in the community.
Product
Liability: Strict liability is the standard applicable to
products liability cases in the state of Alabama. When a product fails
in the manner in which it was intended, manufacturers, distributors and
designers can be held strictly liable for any injuries that result.
Workers'
Compensation: In Alabama, all employers must carry workers
compensation insurance. If one of their employees is injured in the
scope of employment, this insurance will cover medical expenses and
settlements.
For More
Information Check out these sites:
Alabama
State Government
Alabama
Insurance Department
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